Asphalt vs Metal Roofing for NJ Homes
Architectural asphalt shingles are the default choice in NJ for good reason โ they work, they're affordable, and every contractor installs them. Metal is the upgrade most homeowners consider but few choose. Here's an honest look at the differences, including where each one actually wins.
Request a Free EstimateAsphalt shingles: the NJ default
Architectural (also called "dimensional") asphalt shingles cover roughly 80% of NJ residential roofs. The system is mature, every roofer installs them, manufacturer competition keeps quality up and pricing reasonable. Modern asphalt is also very different from the 3-tab shingles of the 1980s โ heavier, thicker, wind-rated up to 130 mph, and visually closer to natural slate or cedar shake than ever.
Where asphalt wins
- Lowest upfront cost โ $10,000โ$22,000 for most NJ single-family inland homes
- Fastest installation โ typical 2โ4 day replacement timeline
- Every contractor installs them โ competitive bids easy to get
- Familiar look โ fits any NJ neighborhood without standing out
- Easy repairs โ single shingle replacements are cheap and quick
- Insurance familiarity โ adjusters know how to assess asphalt damage and approve repairs
Where asphalt struggles
- Coastal wind โ even 130 mph-rated shingles can lift in major hurricane events; metal has no shingles to lift
- UV degradation โ south-facing slopes typically wear out 3โ5 years before north-facing slopes
- Granule loss over time exposes the asphalt mat, which then degrades faster
- Lifespan caps around 30 years โ even premium shingles don't reach 40+ years in NJ climate
Metal roofing: the long-game choice
Metal roofing in NJ comes in three main forms: standing seam (vertical panels with raised seams, most common modern style), stamped/pressed metal shingles (look like asphalt, slate, or wood shake), and corrugated panels (more common on barns and outbuildings than homes). Each has different cost and aesthetic tradeoffs.
Material choices within metal
- Steel โ most common and cost-effective. Galvanized or galvalume coating prevents rust. Best general-purpose choice for inland NJ
- Aluminum โ doesn't rust, lighter than steel, ideal for coastal homes. Slightly higher cost
- Copper โ premium choice for historic or high-end homes. 80+ year life. Significantly more expensive ($35-60+/sq ft installed)
- Zinc โ premium European-style choice. Self-healing patina. Used on a small number of high-end NJ homes
Where metal wins
- Longest lifespan โ 40โ70 years properly installed
- Best coastal performance โ no shingles to wind-lift, no granules to wash away
- Lower maintenance โ no granule loss, no curling, no individual shingle replacements
- Class A fire-rated โ top fire-resistance category, can lower insurance
- Energy reflectance โ light-colored metal can reduce summer cooling costs 10โ25%
- Snow shedding โ smoother surface helps prevent ice dams (with proper underlayment)
- Premium curb appeal in coastal towns and on historic homes
Where metal struggles
- Higher upfront cost โ $22,000โ$45,000+ for standard installations
- Fewer NJ installers โ quality installation matters even more, harder to find
- Repairs are more complex when needed
- Color/style choices can look industrial in standard suburban neighborhoods
- Expansion and contraction requires proper installation detail or fasteners back out over decades
Side-by-side comparison
| Factor | Architectural Asphalt | Standing Seam Metal |
|---|---|---|
| NJ installed cost | $10,000โ$22,000 | $22,000โ$45,000+ |
| Expected lifespan | 22โ30 years | 40โ70 years |
| Installation time | 2โ4 days | 4โ10 days |
| Wind rating (typical) | 110โ130 mph | 140โ180+ mph |
| Fire rating | Class A (most lines) | Class A |
| Coastal salt resistance | Good with proper fasteners | Excellent (especially aluminum) |
| Maintenance | Inspect yearly, occasional repairs | Inspect every 2โ3 years, minimal repairs |
| Repair complexity | Easy โ shingle swaps | Moderate โ panel-level work |
| Insurance familiarity | High โ every adjuster knows them | Medium โ some carriers less familiar |
| Resale impact (NJ) | Neutral to slight positive | Mixed โ positive in coastal/historic, neutral elsewhere |
| Best for | Most NJ homes, anyone selling within 10 years | Coastal homes, long-term owners, premium curb appeal |
Lifetime cost: the math homeowners miss
The "asphalt is cheaper" calculation only works on first install. Over a 50-year home ownership horizon, the comparison flips:
- Asphalt: Install in year 0 ($15,000) + replace in year 25 ($22,000 with inflation) + maintenance over 50 years ($3,000) = ~$40,000 lifetime cost
- Metal: Install in year 0 ($30,000) + minor repairs over 50 years ($1,500) + still going strong at year 50 = ~$31,500 lifetime cost
The break-even point typically lands around year 18โ22. After that, metal is cheaper.
NJ climate factors
NJ throws a mix at residential roofs that's different from many other climates:
- Hot humid summers with strong UV โ degrades asphalt faster than dry climates
- Cold winters with ice and snow load โ both materials need proper underlayment at eaves and valleys (ice & water shield)
- Coastal salt exposure in towns within 5 miles of the ocean โ corrodes fasteners on both systems, but metal has fewer corrosion-vulnerable parts
- Wind events โ nor'easters and occasional hurricanes regularly hit 60โ80 mph; rarer events exceed 100 mph
- Freeze-thaw cycles โ repeated expansion/contraction stress on flashing and seams
Both systems can handle NJ conditions properly installed. The differences show up at the margins โ in major wind events, in coastal salt zones, and in long-term UV exposure on south-facing slopes.
Insurance impact
NJ home insurance carriers usually offer modest discounts for impact-resistant or upgraded roofing materials. Common patterns:
- Asphalt: No premium discount typically. Damage assessments and repairs are straightforward and well-understood by adjusters.
- Metal: Often qualifies for a Class A fire-rated and impact-resistant discount. Typical discount: 5โ15% of the structure portion of premium, depending on carrier.
- Storm damage claims: Asphalt easier to file because every adjuster knows the failure patterns. Metal sometimes takes more documentation because damage looks different.
Confirm with your specific carrier before assuming a discount โ it varies widely.
Aesthetic and neighborhood fit
This is the most subjective factor and varies significantly by NJ region:
- Standard suburban NJ (Manalapan, Howell, Jackson, Toms River subdivisions) โ asphalt is the default and rarely stands out. Metal can look out of place in some streets.
- Historic towns (Red Bank, Freehold borough, Asbury Park historic, Ocean Grove) โ designer asphalt that mimics slate or wood-shake fits well; standing seam metal works on Victorian-era homes; copper accents are appropriate
- Coastal towns (Spring Lake, Sea Girt, Bay Head, Lavallette) โ both work. Premium homes increasingly choose metal for the long-game performance + aesthetic
- Urban density (downtown Long Branch, parts of Asbury Park) โ asphalt almost universal, metal occasionally seen on rebuilds
How EverShield recommends
Our default for most NJ homes is architectural asphalt shingles with coastal-grade upgrades where appropriate. It's the right system for the vast majority of homeowners we work with.
We recommend exploring metal when:
- The home is in a coastal town with regular salt and wind exposure
- The owner plans to stay 20+ years
- The home is on a steeper-than-typical pitch where extended longevity matters more
- The architectural character of the home supports it (historic, coastal premium, modern)
- The owner specifically values the lower long-term maintenance
We can install both systems and walk through the options based on your specific situation. No commission incentives on either โ we recommend whichever fits the home and the owner's actual time horizon.
Frequently asked questions
Is metal roofing worth the higher cost in NJ?
For homeowners staying 20+ years, yes โ lifetime math favors metal. For owners selling within 10 years, asphalt usually wins on ROI. Coastal NJ homes get extra benefit from metal because it doesn't have shingles to wind-lift.
How much does a metal roof cost in NJ?
$22,000โ$45,000+ for standing seam on most single-family homes. Steel is most cost-effective, aluminum preferred for coastal, copper and zinc are premium options.
How much does an asphalt shingle roof cost in NJ?
$10,000โ$22,000 for inland NJ, $14,000โ$28,000 for coastal-grade installations. Designer/premium shingles push higher.
Which lasts longer in NJ โ asphalt or metal?
Metal: 40โ70 years. Asphalt architectural: 22โ30 years. Both can fail much earlier with poor ventilation or installation.
Does metal perform better in NJ coastal conditions?
Yes. No shingles to wind-lift, no granules to wash off, aluminum doesn't rust. Coastal NJ is metal's strongest case.
Will metal roofing lower my NJ insurance premiums?
Often modestly โ 5โ15% discount typical. Check with your specific carrier before counting on it.
Is a metal roof noisy in rain or hail in NJ?
No. Modern residential metal installed over a solid deck with proper underlayment is no louder than asphalt. The "loud metal" reputation comes from old barn-style installs with no deck underneath.
Can metal be installed over existing asphalt shingles in NJ?
Sometimes yes, but tear-off is almost always the better long-term decision. Layering hides any deck rot underneath and can complicate the installation.
Does metal roofing affect home resale value in NJ?
Mixed by neighborhood. Positive in coastal towns and historic markets. Neutral to slightly negative in standard suburban subdivisions where it can look out of place. Stamped metal that looks like asphalt or slate avoids this issue.
Next step: see what fits your home
We install both systems across Monmouth County and Ocean County โ including coastal towns like Spring Lake, Sea Girt, Bay Head, and Lavallette where metal is increasingly the right call.
For help deciding whether your current roof needs repair or full replacement at all, see Roof Repair vs Replacement in NJ. For a deeper look at the layers underneath any roof system, see our interactive roof layer guide.